For the avid reader of news and follower of the technology space, the egregious violations of privacy, security breaches and commoditization of personal information of users of social media by the management of those companies is not news, in fact many would say that the concept of data privacy on social media is oxymoronic. For Facebook and its ilk, selling your information is not a bug, but a feature. The platform can only be maintained by the ad revenues generated from mining our activities on it for data valuable to companies. Thus, knowing this, many of us (myself included) have considered it a worthy trade-off for the utility provided. Since its founding, Facebook’s ability to connect us with friends, colleagues and the public has been so efficient that for many it was -and still is- their sole means of achieving a sense of community, providing news, opportunities, a backup to contacts, entertainment and more. I have used Facebook for the above reasons and more and it is no small feat to abandon it after over nine years of using it, however, it is an action that all -or a good number- of us must take if we are to stop the tyranny of Silicon Valley that is emerging.

For those not in the know, there has been in the last couple of years an awakening of the global community to the power of social media to radically shape the perceptions of people with especially grave consequences on the political processes and democracy in nations. With the alleged manipulation of social media during the 2016 American elections, the BREXIT referendum and elections in Europe by foreign actors, it is increasingly the universal orthodoxy that social media companies like Facebook and Twitter can be dangerous to the democratic process. Note that manipulation of elections and discourse on public policy by foreign powers is not a new phenomenon. The US and many western countries (and these days China too) have been waging a cultural war globally for decades now. A soft power offensive aimed at conditioning the voting public to be aligned with their interests has been at the heart of many a scholarship scheme, aid, debt relief program and other such altruistic endeavours by the West. There have also been more overt interventions by these powers, usurping governments, assassinating candidates, funding rebellions et cetera. So, in no way am I suggesting social media has seen the creation of a new threat to sovereignty and political autonomy, far from it. What we are witnessing however, is a most pernicious form of subversion, the hacking -if you will- of our choice making mechanisms and at a very effective and low-cost charge. Facebook and Twitter as the most prominent examples have been used to conduct massive propaganda campaigns and create Fake News echo chambers that sizable numbers of a population cannot escape. Facebook for the reason of its indispensability for many people and the frequency of use has amassed such a huge amount of data on users that it allows for very sophisticated propaganda campaigns the likes of which we are just getting to grips with. From the recent Cambridge Analytica scandal, data has been released showing Fake News stories being targeted at vulnerable populations whose psychological profiles were determined from their Facebook activity, data that Facebook should have kept private but which it turns out they allowed certain apps and partners access. The whistle blower has revealed how with that data, Cambridge Analytica was able to uniquely target voters based on their potential susceptibility to certain messaging and thus, in effect hacking them to believe what their pay masters desired. This company it has been revealed has been involved in elections in Europe, North and South America, South East Asia and Africa and there is no telling how many more like it have been contracted to rig influence elections in the same way it has.

Christopher Wylie (The whistleblower in the Cambridge Analytica scandal) speaks at the Frontline Club in London, on March 20, 2018. PHOTO: REUTERS

So, I have deleted my Facebook account and no, I do not mean deactivate (that is temporary), I mean deleted, permanently! I have done so because actions must have consequences, because we cannot lose our autonomy of thought and hope to be free, because I cannot be against colonialism and allow myself be a tool in the arsenal of the forces with no concern for our democracy or worse, who wish to foist through undemocratic means bad leaders upon us. Now you would wonder if I am becoming a luddite and foreswearing all technology, to which the answer is no. This act is the first step in my revaluation of my social media activity. I will be shutting down a couple of accounts on other platforms as well, while adopting more secure practices on others. My Google account for example has too much data on my doings and clearing all my data with it and minimising what data I give its services going forward is one way I hope to reduce its potential for abuse. Though WhatsApp has end-to-end encryption, its owned by Facebook and to that end I will be shopping for more secure and transparent messaging alternatives and only using it for the most banal purposes.

Though I cannot recommend you do the same, I would recommend you seriously scrutinise the way you use social media, the things you post there and those you consume. With elections in Nigeria approaching, we are at ever more risk of fake news and propaganda campaigns. As such, knowing how Facebook and other social media networks are being weaponised against you and sharing that knowledge amongst your network might be essential to forestalling a calamitous result at the polls.

All the best.

 

To learn more about Fake news and the covert attempts to hack electoral processes check out:

  1. https://gizmodo.com/facebook-had-an-insane-effect-on-voter-registration-1787704079
  2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mpbeOCKZFfQ&feature=youtu.be
  3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FXdYSQ6nu-M
  4. https://www.wired.com/video/here-s-how-fake-news-works-and-how-the-internet-can-stop-it/
  5. https://qz.com/1033181/whatsapp-and-facebook-are-driving-kenyas-fake-news-cycle-ahead-of-august-elections/

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.